TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is a widely recognized English proficiency test for non-native English speakers.
It measures a student's ability to use and understand English in an academic setting. Accepted by more than 10,000 universities and institutions in more than 150 countries, the TOEFL test is an important part of the application process for students wishing to study abroad.
The test consists of four parts: reading, listening, speaking and writing, and is designed to assess students' overall English proficiency. TOEFL scores are valid for two years and can be used for multiple applications. Preparing for the TOEFL exam includes not only developing language skills but also developing a test-taking strategy. By becoming familiar with the format and content of the test, students can increase their chances of performing well and achieving their desired score.
TOEFL test types
There are two forms of TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language): iBT (Internet-based test) and PBT (paper-based test).
- iBT: iBT: The Internet-Based Test (iBT) is the most widely used TOEFL test format and is administered on a computer. It consists of four parts: reading, listening, speaking and writing. The iBT tests a student's ability to use and understand English in an academic setting, and scores are valid for two years.
- PBT: Paper-Based Test (PBT): The Paper-Based Test (PBT) is a less common form of the TOEFL test and is only available in limited areas where the iBT test is not offered. It consists of three sections: Reading Comprehension, Structure and Written Expression, and Listening Comprehension. PBT scores are also valid for two years.
Students in Taiwan normally take the iBT (internet-based test)
About TOEFL scoring
The TOEFL scoring system is designed to measure a student's overall English proficiency in reading, listening, speaking, and writing. Scores are reported on a scale of 0 to 120. Score reports will include individual scores for each section as well as an overall score.
| Examination Content | details |
|---|---|
| read | 0-30 |
| writing | 0-30 |
| hearing | 0-30 |
| spoken language | 0-30 |
| writing | 0-120 |
Be aware that depending on the test format (iBT or PBT), the score ranges for each section may vary slightly. However, the total score will always be reported on a scale of 0 to 120.
In addition to section scores, TOEFL test reports will include percentile rankings. The percentile rank shows the percentage of candidates who scored lower than the student. For example, if a student's percentile rank is 90, it means that candidates in 90% scored lower than that student.
When interpreting TOEFL scores, it is important to remember that scores are only one factor in the admissions process. Universities and institutions also consider other factors such as academic background, extracurricular activities, and personal essays when making admissions decisions.
What TOEFL scores do students need?
TOEFL score requirements for undergraduate admission vary greatly depending on the institution and major. The following is a general guide to TOEFL score requirements for different levels of college:
| university level | TOEFL score range |
|---|---|
| community College | 61-80 |
| State University | 61-80 |
| private college | 80-100 |
| Top ranked universities | 100 points or above |
